OR Tambo International Airport (JNB) upgrades: What travellers can expect in 2026!

Airports Company South Africa (ACSA) has confirmed strong progress on the R14.5 billion capital investment programme at OR Tambo International Airport (JNB) in Johannesburg. The five-year upgrade is modernising key infrastructure, improving reliability, and enhancing the passenger experience at Africa’s busiest aviation hub.

Travellers passing through Johannesburg are already seeing noticeable improvements across the terminal.

Key improvements already visible

Passengers will spot several upgrades in high-traffic areas:

• Refurbished escalators and travelators for smoother terminal transfers
• New ergonomic seating in waiting areas for better comfort during layovers
• Enhanced wayfinding signage to simplify connections and navigation
• Replacement of carpet with durable tiling at international boarding gates for a cleaner, more contemporary feel

Major Restroom refurbishment

A full upgrade of terminal ablution facilities is underway following passenger feedback, with a strong focus on hygiene and comfort.

Already completed and operational:

• New facilities in Domestic Arrivals (Ground Floor)
• Upgraded restrooms in Domestic Departures near Central Security

Project Timeline

• Phase 1: June 2025 – March 2026, modernising 90 restrooms
• Phase 2: Starts July 2026, upgrading 780 additional restrooms
• Work is carefully staged to minimise disruption to travellers.

What this means for travellers

Expect a cleaner, more comfortable and easier-to-navigate airport experience as upgrades continue. OR Tambo International Airport (JNB) in Johannesburg is steadily evolving into a more efficient and modern gateway to Southern Africa, benefiting both international and regional travellers.

 

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Visiting Etosha National Park in March: Weather, wildlife & travel tips

March is one of the most underrated months to visit Etosha National Park in Namibia. Sitting at the transition between the rainy and dry seasons, this time of year offers lush landscapes, newborn wildlife, dramatic skies and fewer visitors.

If you’re planning a Namibia self-drive itinerary, here’s exactly what to expect from Etosha National Park in March.

Weather & Landscape in Etosha National Park in March

March marks the final stretch of Namibia's rainy season. Expect a mix of sunshine, towering clouds and occasional afternoon thunderstorms as the park slowly transitions toward the dry months.

Typical March conditions

• Daytime temperatures: 28–32°C
• Night temperatures: 15–20°C
• Rain usually falls in short, intense showers rather than all-day rain

The biggest change compared with the dry season is the scenery. Etosha National Park transforms from dusty white plains into a lush green savannah filled with fresh grass and seasonal water pans. After good rains, parts of the Etosha Pan can even resemble a shallow lake.

By late March, rainfall begins to decrease and the landscape slowly starts shifting from green back to golden - creating a beautiful seasonal transition.

Fauna in Etosha National Park in March

March is part of the wet-season wildlife period, which offers a very different safari experience compared with the classic dry-season months.

Because food and water are widely available:

• Animals are in excellent physical condition
• Wildlife is more spread out across the park
• Many species are raising young or finishing breeding cycles

Common mammals you can expect to see include:

• Elephant
• Lion, leopard, cheetah and hyena
• Giraffe and kudu
• Zebra and blue wildebeest
• Springbok and oryx
• Black-faced impala in western Etosha National Park

Prime birdwatching season
March is one of the best months of the year for birdwatching in Etosha National Park.

Migratory birds are still present, and seasonal water attracts large numbers of waterbirds. Flamingos may appear at flooded pans, and bird diversity peaks across the park. For bird lovers, this is a standout time to visit.

Animal Behaviour & Sightings in March

Game viewing in March is different - not worse.

During the rainy season:

• Water is available throughout the park
• Animals don’t need to gather at waterholes
• Wildlife becomes more dispersed and unpredictable

This means sightings can require more patience, but the behaviour you witness often feels more natural and dynamic.

Calving season and predators
March sits at the tail end of the calving season:

• Zebras, springbok and wildebeest give birth during the rains
• Predator activity increases due to abundant prey
• Herd behaviour and social dynamics are fascinating to observe

Sightings improve toward the end of the month
As March progresses:

• Temporary water sources start drying
• Animals slowly return to permanent waterholes
• Wildlife viewing improves toward April

Best game viewing strategy
Focus your drives around permanent waterholes such as:

• Okaukuejo
• Halali
• Namutoni

These become increasingly active as the month continues.

Travel tips for visiting Etosha National Park in March

Enjoy the low-season advantages
March is shoulder season in Etosha National Park:

• Fewer tourists
• Easier lodge availability
• Often lower accommodation rates

The park feels quiet, spacious and wonderfully uncrowded.

Expect some muddy roads
Late rains can still affect road conditions.

• Main roads are usually accessible with a normal vehicle
• A 4×4 is recommended for remote tracks

Allow extra travel time when self-driving.

Plan game drives around cooler hours

• Wildlife activity is best:
• Early morning
• Late afternoon
• Around permanent waterholes

Midday heat often slows animal movement.

Pack for mixed weather
Bring:

• Light breathable clothing
• A light rain jacket
• Binoculars (essential for birding)
• Sunscreen and a hat

You may experience sunshine, clouds and rain all in one day.

Is March a Good Time to Visit Etosha National Park?

Absolutely. March is ideal for travellers who:

• Prefer quieter parks
• Love photography and dramatic skies
• Enjoy birdwatching
• Want to see newborn wildlife
• Appreciate greener landscapes

Etosha National Park in March offers a beautiful, authentic and underrated safari experience and fits perfectly into a Namibia self-drive adventure itinerary. 

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Luanda Airport move almost complete: Final airline transfer to AIAAN set for March 2026!

Travelling to Angola in 2026? A major aviation change is now in its final phase. Luanda’s new Dr António Agostinho Neto International Airport (AIAAN) is now handling almost all international flights, with the last airline transfer scheduled for 01 March 2026.
For visitors, this marks the official end of passenger operations at the old 4 de Fevereiro International Airport.

99.9% of flights already operating from AIAAN

Angolan airport authorities confirmed that the transition from the old Luanda airport to the new AIAAN airport in the municipality of Bom Jesus in Icolo e Bengo Province is nearly complete.

Recent airline moves include:

• Royal Air Maroc
• Turkish Airlines
• ASKY Airlines

With these additions, 99.9% of international airline transfers are now finished.
The final airline to relocate is South African regional airline Airlink, with its move scheduled for 01 March 2026, completing the full airport transition.

Airlines now operating at Luanda’s new airport
AIAAN is already hosting most of the major airlines serving Angola, including:

• TAAG Angola Airlines
• TAP Air Portugal
• Emirates
• Air France
• Qatar Airways
• Ethiopian Airlines
• Lufthansa
• Royal Air Maroc
• Turkish Airlines
• ASKY Airlines

What this means for travellers

This airport move is one of the biggest travel changes in Angola in decades. Here is what visitors should know:

Expect all flights to use the new airport
From March 2026, scheduled passenger flights will operate exclusively from AIAAN.

The airport is much further from the city
This is the biggest adjustment for travellers.

• Old airport: ~5 km from central Luanda
• New airport: ~40 km from central Luanda

Plan for 45–90 minutes travel time to reach the airport.

Allow extra transfer time
Traffic and ongoing infrastructure upgrades mean airport transfers must be planned carefully, especially for early departures.

Why this matters for tourism

The new airport removes one of Angola's biggest travel barriers and will help grow tourism and flight connections across Southern and West Africa.

If you’re flying to Luanda from 2026 onward, plan for Dr António Agostinho Neto International Airport (AIAAN).

 

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Victoria Falls in March: Weather, water levels, activities & travel tips

March is a captivating month to visit Victoria Falls, the world-famous waterfall on the border of Zimbabwe and Zambia. With high water flow, lush scenery, and fewer crowds than peak season, this is the perfect time to experience the falls in all their glory. This guide covers weather and water levels, activities and wildlife, and practical travel tips for March visitors.

Weather and water levels in March

March marks the tail end of the rainy season, with the Victoria Falls approaching their peak water volume.

• Temperatures: Daytime highs range between 26–30°C, with warm, tropical conditions.
• Rainfall: Showers are less frequent than in February, though brief thunderstorms can occur.
• Humidity: Still relatively high but gradually decreasing as the rainy season ends.

Water levels

• High to near-peak flow: The Zambezi River swells, producing immense mist and roaring cascades.
• Visibility: The spray can obscure views on the Zimbabwean side, but creates stunning rainbows and dramatic photo opportunities.
• Season transition: March is a shoulder season, offering high water spectacle with improving accessibility for some attractions.

Activities and wildlife in March

Despite the strong flow, Victoria Falls offers incredible experiences, wildlife, and adventure activities.

Must-see experiences

• Ground-Level Views: Iconic viewpoints offer dramatic perspectives; waterproof clothing is recommended.
• Aerial Tours: Helicopter and microlight flights provide panoramic views above the mist, perfect for photography.

Adventure activities

• White Water Rafting: Often suspended in March due to high water levels.
• Devil’s Pool & Livingstone Island: Access is usually closed for safety.
• Sunset Cruises: Upstream cruises offer relaxing wildlife viewing and photography opportunities.

Wildlife & birdlife

• Birdwatching: The lush, post-rain environment attracts migratory and resident birds.
• Safari nearby: Parks like Hwange National Park are ideal for spotting elephants, lions, buffalo, and more. Dense vegetation may make wildlife sightings more subtle than in dry months.

Travel tips for Victoria Falls in March

Maximize your visit with these practical tips.

Best time of day

• Early Morning: Clearer views and better photography conditions.
• Afternoon: Occasional showers may occur, but dramatic skies create excellent photo opportunities.

Packing essentials

• Waterproof gear: Rain jacket, quick-dry clothing, and camera protection.
• Sun protection: Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses.
• Comfortable shoes: Trails can be wet and slippery.

Visa & border crossing
The KAZA Univisa (Kavango Zambezi Trans-Frontier Conservation Area Visa) is a convenient multiple-entry visa designed for seamless travel between Zimbabwe and Zambia, with the added bonus of day trips to Botswana via the Kazungula border. Valid for up to 30 days, it’s perfect for travellers wishing to experience both sides of Victoria Falls and explore nearby safari areas.
You can apply for the KAZA Univisa on arrival at major entry points, including Victoria Falls International Airport (VFA), Harry Mwaanga Nkumbula International Airport (LVI) in Livingstone, Kazungula Border Post, and several land borders between Zimbabwe and Zambia. The visa costs US$50, payable in cash or by card (depending on the entry point). To qualify, you’ll need a passport valid for at least six months and sufficient blank pages for entry stamps. The visa allows unlimited crossings between Zimbabwe and Zambia during its validity period and one-day trips to Botswana through the Kazungula border - making it a practical, time-saving option for travellers exploring the region.  

Accommodation

• Shoulder Season Advantage: March often provides better availability and lower rates at hotels, lodges, and guided tours.

Final Verdict: Is March a Good Time to Visit?

Yes. March offers spectacular water flow, lush landscapes, and excellent birdwatching, with fewer crowds than peak season. While some water-based adventures are limited, the raw power and beauty of Victoria Falls make March a highly rewarding time to visit.

IMPORTANT: Victoria Falls Border Post now open 24/7 between Zimbabwe and Zambia! 

 

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Malaria in Southern Africa in March: What Travellers Need to Know

March falls within the peak malaria season across much of Southern Africa. Warm temperatures, late-summer rainfall and lingering floodwater create ideal mosquito breeding conditions - making awareness and prevention essential for safari travellers, road trippers and regional explorers.

This guide explains where malaria risk is highest, why March is particularly important, and how travellers can protect themselves.

Malaria risk areas in Southern Africa

Malaria in Southern Africa is seasonal and geographically concentrated, mainly affecting warm, low-lying and humid regions near rivers, wetlands and floodplains.

South Africa
Malaria risk is limited to the far northeast of the country:

• Kruger National Park and surrounding private reserves
• Low-altitude areas of Limpopo and Mpumalanga
• Northern KwaZulu-Natal lowveld

Risk is highest from October to May, placing March near the end of peak transmission season. The rest of South Africa - including Cape Town, Johannesburg and the Garden Route - is malaria-free.

Namibia
Seasonal malaria risk occurs mainly in the north and northeast, including key safari regions:

• Etosha National Park (particularly the northern and eastern areas and during the rainy season)
• Zambezi Region (Caprivi Strip)
• Kavango East & West
• Kunene River areas

Transmission typically runs November to June, with some river regions carrying year-round risk.

Botswana
Risk is concentrated in northern Botswana, including:

• Okavango Delta
• Chobe National Park
• Ngamiland

Transmission generally occurs from November to May/June.

Mozambique
Mozambique is the region’s highest-risk destination, with malaria present year-round nationwide, particularly in coastal areas and rural provinces.

Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi and eSwatini
Widespread seasonal transmission occurs in:

• Zambezi Valley and Victoria Falls region
• Lake Malawi region
• Low-lying rural areas below 1200m

March remains firmly within the high-risk window across these destinations.

Why March matters for malaria awareness

March sits at the tail end of the rainy season, when mosquito populations remain high and breeding sites are still active.

Peak mosquito activity continues
Warm late-summer temperatures accelerate mosquito and parasite development, while recent rainfall leaves abundant standing water. Malaria transmission typically peaks between January and March.

The impact of the January 2026 floods
Severe flooding across parts of Southern Africa in January 2026 has added an important new dimension to malaria risk for travellers.

Floodwaters leave behind extensive standing water - ideal mosquito breeding habitat - which can drive elevated malaria transmission for months after heavy rains end. This means malaria risk may remain higher than usual late into the summer travel season, particularly in northern safari regions and river systems.

For travellers visiting Southern Africa in March, this makes mosquito protection and travel health preparation more important than ever.

A popular travel month
March remains an excellent safari month with lush landscapes, dramatic skies and strong wildlife viewing. These same conditions, however, also support mosquito populations - making prevention especially important.

Malaria prevention tips for travellers

Malaria is preventable with the right preparation and precautions.

Get travel medical advice early
Consult a travel clinic 4–6 weeks before departure to discuss whether malaria prophylaxis is recommended for your itinerary.

Take prophylaxis if advised
Medication is commonly recommended for higher-risk regions such as Kruger National Park, northern Namibia and Botswana, Mozambique, Zambia, Malawi, Zimbabwe, and eSwatini. Follow the full course exactly as prescribed.

Prevent mosquito bites
Malaria mosquitoes bite mainly from dusk to dawn.
Use repellent (DEET, picaridin or IR3535), wear long sleeves and trousers in the evening, and sleep under mosquito nets where provided.

Choose mosquito-aware accommodation
Many safari lodges use screens, bed nets and spraying to reduce exposure.

Know the symptoms
Seek medical care urgently if you develop fever, chills, headache or flu-like symptoms during or after travel. Malaria can appear weeks after your trip.

Final thoughts

March is a fantastic time to explore Southern Africa - with lush scenery, vibrant wildlife and excellent safari conditions. However, it also falls within the peak malaria risk period, especially following the widespread floods of January 2026 that boosted mosquito breeding across the region.

With proper planning, preventative medication when advised and consistent bite-avoidance measures, travellers can explore Southern Africa safely and confidently.

 

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Etosha National Park Safari Update: Okaukuejo–Namutoni Road closed for upgrades (February 2026)

Last updated: 04 February 2026

Travellers planning a self-drive safari in Etosha National Park, Namibia should note that a section of the Okaukuejo–Namutoni Road is temporarily closed since 01 February 2026. This closure is part of a major upgrade project converting gravel tourist roads to low-volume sealed roads from Okaukuejo to King Nehale Gate, including the Halali detours to Namutoni.

Detour Routes
Visitors heading east from Okaukuejo should use the Gemsbokvlakte detour, then continue along a newly constructed bypass for approximately 38 km, where it crosses the main road and connects to the existing Salvadora detour. Traffic will follow the Salvadora detour for around 47 km from Okaukuejo before rejoining the main road.
The Ministry of Environment, Forestry and Tourism expects the bypass and associated detour to be fully operational by 26 February 2026, at which point traffic will be redirected entirely onto the new route.

Safari travel tips

• Allow extra travel time for the detour.
• Ensure you have enough fuel and water for the longer route.
• All major waterholes and camps remain open — wildlife viewing is unaffected.
• Follow park signs and speed limits, as construction vehicles are active.

Why this upgrade matters
Once complete, these improvements will make Etosha National Park's main tourist roads safer, more comfortable, and accessible in all seasons, enhancing the self-drive safari experience for visitors from Namibia and beyond.

 

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Kruger National Park in March: What to expect after the summer rains

March is a transitional and rewarding month to visit Kruger National Park. As the summer rainfall season gradually gives way to drier autumn conditions, the park remains lush and green while wildlife activity stays high. Following the exceptional rainfall and flooding in January, widely covered on this blog, March visitors will encounter a park in recovery - resilient, wildlife-rich, and increasingly accessible.

Editor’s note:
The exceptional rainfall and flooding experienced in January 2026 were covered in detail on umhambi.blogspot.com as part of our seasonal climate and travel impact reporting for southern Africa. Travellers planning visits in late summer and early autumn are encouraged to review those updates alongside current SANParks advisories. 

Weather & landscape

March brings warm to hot daytime temperatures, typically ranging from the mid-20s to low-30s °C, with cooler mornings and evenings that are ideal for game drives. Humidity levels are noticeably lower than in January and February, improving overall travel comfort.

Rainfall decreases as the month progresses, although occasional showers may still occur, particularly early in March. Thanks to the generous summer rains, Kruger National Park's landscapes remain vividly green, with flowing rivers, full dams, and productive grazing areas. This creates excellent photographic conditions and supports a wide distribution of wildlife.

January Floods and Ongoing Recovery
As reported earlier on this blog, January 2026 saw widespread flooding across northeastern South Africa, including Kruger National Park and its surrounding regions. Prolonged heavy rainfall led to overflowing rivers, damaged roads and bridges, and temporary closures of certain camps and access routes.

By March, floodwaters have largely receded, but infrastructure repairs are still ongoing, particularly in low-lying areas and parts of northern Kruger National Park. Visitors may encounter temporary road closures or detours, making advance planning and daily updates an important part of any March itinerary.

Fauna

Wildlife viewing in March remains rewarding and diverse:

• The Big Five are present throughout the park, with elephants and buffalo frequently seen near rivers and watercourses.
• Plains game such as impala, zebra, wildebeest, giraffe, and kudu benefit from abundant grazing created by the summer rains.
• Birdlife is outstanding, with resident species breeding actively and many migratory birds still present, making March one of the most productive months for birdwatching.

While denser vegetation can sometimes make animals harder to spot at a distance, overall wildlife density remains high and sightings are frequent.

Animal Behaviour & Sightings

Seasonal conditions strongly influence animal behaviour in March:

With water still widely available across Kruger National Park, wildlife tends to be more dispersed early in the month rather than concentrated around a few permanent water sources. As smaller seasonal pans begin to dry later in March, animals gradually return to rivers and dams, improving predictability and viewing opportunities.

Predators such as lions, leopards, hyenas, and wild dogs remain active, often focusing on breeding herds and young animals. Early morning and late afternoon game drives continue to offer the best chances for observing hunting behaviour and predator movement.

For birders, March delivers breeding displays, fledglings, raptors, and waterbirds, offering dynamic and varied sightings throughout Kruger National Park.

Travel Tips for Visiting Kruger National Park in March

• Stay informed: Some roads and river crossings may still be affected by flood damage. Check park updates and confirm access conditions with your accommodation.
• Game drives: Early mornings and late afternoons provide cooler temperatures and increased animal activity.
• Pack for mixed conditions: Light, breathable clothing, sun protection, and a compact rain jacket are recommended.
• Malaria precautions: March falls within the malaria season - consult a healthcare professional before travel.
• Drive cautiously: Gravel roads may remain uneven or slippery in places following summer rains.
• Remain flexible: Allow extra travel time and be prepared to adjust routes or plans if conditions change.

Final Thoughts

Visiting Kruger National Park in March offers a compelling combination of lush landscapes, active wildlife, exceptional birdlife, and improving travel conditions. While the January floods temporarily disrupted access and infrastructure, the park is steadily recovering and continues to deliver a world-class safari experience.

With informed planning and a flexible approach, March is an excellent time to explore one of Africa’s most iconic national parks.

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